Papa kila hao hao ipu paila
Ke Kumu Nui
Hoʻohana ʻia no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā alahaka kaʻaahi, nā alahaka alaloa, nā alahaka keʻa kai, a pēlā aku. Pono ia e loaʻa ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī, a e kū i ke kaumaha a me ka hopena o nā kaʻa wili, a e loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi i ka luhi, kekahi paʻakikī haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kūpaʻa i ka ʻino o ka lewa. Pono hoʻi ke kila no nā alahaka hoʻopaʻa i ka hana hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi a me ka ʻike haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻolauna
Papa kila no nā alahaka
ʻO ke kila kalapona no ke kūkulu ʻana i ke alahaka, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo A3q no ke kāpili ʻana i nā ʻano alahaka a me 16q no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā ʻano alahaka; ʻo ke kila haʻahaʻa-metala no nā ʻano alahaka, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo 12Mnq, 12MnVq, 15MnVNq, 16Mnq, a pēlā aku. ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka papa kila alahaka he 4.5-50 mm.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma ka mānoanoa
Papa kila lahilahi <4 mm (ka lahilahi loa 0.2 mm), papa kila mānoanoa 4-60 mm, papa kila mānoanoa loa 60-115 mm. ʻO ka laulā o ka papa lahilahi he 500-1500 mm; ʻo ka laulā o ka papa mānoanoa he 600-3000 mm. ʻO ke ʻano kila o ka papa kila mānoanoa Ua like ia me ka papa kila lahilahi. Ma ke ʻano o nā huahana, me nā papa kila alahaka, nā papa kila paila, nā papa kila hana kaʻa, nā papa kila ipu kaomi a me nā papa kila ipu kiʻekiʻe multi-layer, ʻo ia hoʻi nā papa mānoanoa wale nō, aia kekahi mau ʻano papa kila e like me nā papa kila kaola kaʻa (mānoanoa 2.5-10 mm), nā papa kila hoʻohālike (mānoanoa 2.5-8 mm), nā papa kila kila ʻole, nā papa kila pale wela, a pēlā aku. ua hui pū ʻia me nā papa lahilahi. 2. Ua māhele ʻia ka papa kila i ʻōwili wela a me ka ʻōwili anu e like me ka ʻōwili ʻana.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke kumu
(1) Papa kila alahaka (2) Papa kila paila (3) Papa kila hana moku (4) Papa kila pale kaua (5) Papa kila kaʻa (6) Papa kila kaupaku (7) Papa kila kūkulu (8) Papa kila uila (pepa kila silika) (9) Papa kila puna (10) ʻĒ aʻe
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke ʻano
1. Papa kila no ka ipu kaomi: E hoʻohana i ke kapikala R e hōʻike ma ka hopena o ke ʻano. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano ma o ke kiko hua a i ʻole ka nui o ke kalapona a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohuihui. E like me: Q345R, ʻo Q345 ke kiko hua. ʻO kekahi laʻana: 20R, 16MnR, 15MnVR, 15MnVNR, 8MnMoNbR, MnNiMoNbR, 15CrMoR, a pēlā aku. ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea a pau e ka nui o ke kalapona a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohuihui.
2. Papa kila no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā pahu kinoea: E hoʻohana i ka HP nui e hōʻike ma ka hopena o ka papa, a hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kona papa ma o ka hua, e like me: Q295HP, Q345HP; hiki ke hōʻike ʻia me nā mea hoʻohuihui, e like me: 16MnREHP.
3. Papa kila no ka paila: E hoʻohana i ka hua liʻiliʻi g e hōʻike ma ka hopena o ka inoa inoa. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kona ʻano ma o ka hua kiko, e like me: Q390g; hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻike kalapona a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohuihui, e like me 20g, 22Mng, 15CrMog, 16Mng, 19Mng, 13MnNiCrMoNbg, 12Cr1MoVg, etc.
4. Nā papa kila no nā alahaka: E hoʻohana i ka hua liʻiliʻi q e hōʻike ma ka hopena o ka papa, e like me Q420q, 16Mnq, 14MnNbq, a pēlā aku.
5. Papa kila no ke kaola kaʻa: E hoʻohana i ka L nui e hōʻike ma ka hopena o ke ʻano, e like me 09MnREL, 06TiL, 08TiL, 10TiL, 09SiVL, 16MnL, 16MnREL, a pēlā aku.
hōʻike huahana
Nā huahana pili
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Papa kila kila i hoʻohālikelike ʻia
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ʻO ka papa hao A355 P12 15CrMo Steel Pale Wela ...
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